One of the most intricate and elaborate styles of traditional Indian artificial jewellery creation is the Jadau.
Overview of Jadau Artificial Jewellery
The craft of jadau is the creation of jewels in a particular style. Precious stones such as uncut diamonds, pearls, emeralds, rubies, etc. would be embedded into semi-solid gold by a competent artisan. Without the use of any adhesives, this effectively fastens the stones into a gold framework. The word “jad” means “to root,” and the term “jadau” refers to the process of rooting these jewels into gold. Making kundan dulhan jewellery set, polki, and meenakari jewellery usually employs this style of creativity.
Materials used in makingjadau artificial jewellery: Stones, Silver, and Gold
The traditional Indian jewellery style known as jadau is renowned for its elaborate designs and use of priceless materials like gold, silver, and gemstones. The Mughal era is when the art of jadau first emerged as trained craftsmen handcrafted elegant items for royalty. It remains well-liked today among brides and fashion devotees who value its ageless appeal.
Due to its strength and capacity to hold elaborate motifs, gold is one of the main materials utilized in this jewellery. It is frequently used to make gorgeous designs that exude regal elegance when combined with priceless jewels like diamonds, emeralds, rubies, and sapphires. Another common material for jadau artificial jewellery is silver, which gives each piece a touch of refinement.
Finding the Origin of Jadau jewellery
Jadau is engraved jewellery, as was previously mentioned. The only location where Jadau craftsmanship can be done on 24-karat gold is Bikaner, which is where the original Jadau ethnic jewellery set industry began. Ahmedabad and Jaipur have become the current centers for jadau production. Bollywood films are credited with popularising the jadau jewellery style. In Bollywood movies, several of the female leads have used Jadau jewellery with traditional attire.
The process of creating jadau jewelery involves 4 steps:
- Creating the structure/Gadhayi: The first stage in creating jadau ethnic necklace set is to build the jewelry’s framework out of gold strips. Jewellery composed of jadau might have a 22K or 18K gold ghaat (structure). The craftsmen cut, coil, and shape them, and this is likely the most crucial stage in creating the base of jewellery.
- Khudai and Meenakari: After defining the ghaat (framework), the next stage is to deal with khudai and meenakari. Khudai engraves a pattern or design onto the jewelry’s surface. Following Khudai, other colors are then poured into the etched designs on the gold surface. Meenakari uses heat to set the colors in the jewelry’s structure, and the technique is done as often as the number of colors is employed.
- Filling the soorma and placing the gems: The framework of the jewellery is filled in next, after the meenakari soorma. To fill in the jewelry’s structure, soorma needs to be heated. After the structure has been filled with soorma, the jewels will be affixed to it. The soorma in the ethnic necklace must be filled to attach a gemstone; otherwise, we are unable to do so.
- Jadai: The final step requires the completion of jadai work after costly stones such as polki, rubies, and emeralds have been set into the structure. Gems are set using the Jadai method, which involves sandwiching a gold foil (Kundan) between the stones and the jewelry’s framework.
Maintaining Jadau artificial jewellery : Swarajshop is best online store
- Keep jadau jewels in a box made of wood or plastic that is wrapped in soft cotton fabric or normal cotton swabs.
- Use only wooden jewellery boxes. The stones in Jadau can react with the chemicals used to create elegant metal boxes. This might even cause the stone to come away from its setting, causing the Jadau artificial jewellery to lose its luster. Opt for a jewellery box with dividers that are lined with cloth. Then, carefully wrap each piece of jadau in a zip-top bag or a piece of tissue paper.
- Do not place any weight on the ornament since Jadau jewellery has more enameling work than other jewels. On a Jadau ring, bangle, or necklace, any pressure, even a tiny weight, might cause the enamel to crack and break.
- Apply your creams, lotions, hairsprays, and perfumes beforehand rather than after wearing Jadau jewellery. This will guarantee that the Jadau’s shine and luster are preserved.
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